What perimenopause means

Perimenopause is the time leading up to menopause, when hormone levels fluctuate and periods often become less predictable. Menopause is reached after 12 months without a period when hormonal contraception is not causing the change. The NHS says menopause usually affects people between 45 and 55, although it can happen earlier.

Because hormone levels can swing from day to day, NICE advises that otherwise healthy people aged 45 or over with typical symptoms are generally identified from symptoms rather than routine hormone tests. Earlier symptoms, unusual bleeding or diagnostic uncertainty deserve medical advice.

Why libido may feel inconsistent

Oestrogen changes may contribute to dryness or discomfort. Hot flushes and night sweats may disturb sleep. Mood shifts, anxiety, heavy periods and body changes can all affect energy and confidence. Desire may therefore feel different from one week to the next rather than following a steady decline.

Not every change comes from perimenopause. Medicines, thyroid problems, iron deficiency, depression, stress and relationship context can produce overlapping symptoms. A review is useful when something feels sudden or out of character.

Practical support

Contraception still matters. Pregnancy remains possible during perimenopause. HRT is not contraception, so ask a healthcare professional which method and stopping point are appropriate for you.

When to seek medical advice

Speak to a GP if symptoms begin before 45, are difficult to manage, or include persistent pain, bleeding after sex, very heavy bleeding or bleeding after menopause. Help is also appropriate when changes in mood or desire are causing distress. You do not need to wait until symptoms become severe.

Where a supplement fits: A food supplement cannot diagnose perimenopause or replace treatment for dryness, pain, mood changes or other symptoms. Pink Venus is intended only as optional, occasional support for adults who can use it safely. Check the pack guidance and safety information.

Frequently asked questions

Can perimenopause cause low libido?

It can contribute through changing hormones, sleep, mood and comfort, but it is rarely the only possible factor.

At what age does it start?

Many people notice changes in their 40s, although earlier onset is possible and should be discussed with a clinician.

Do I need a blood test?

Usually not if you are otherwise healthy, over 45 and have typical symptoms. A clinician may test when age or symptoms suggest another explanation.

Do I still need contraception?

Yes, if pregnancy is not wanted. Ask a clinician how long to continue based on your age, periods and contraception.

Trusted further reading

NHS: Menopause and perimenopause · NHS: Symptoms · NICE: Identification and management

This guide is general information, not personal medical advice.